Freelancer (ελεύθερος επαγγελματίας) — progressive income tax + EFKA class
activeSole proprietorWhat you pay
- EFKA social insurance (self-employed, Class 1: pension + health) — fixed 250.53 per month (deductible from profit)
- Income tax (2026 scale, Law 5246/2025) — progressive on profit: 9% up to 10,000, 20% up to 20,000, 26% up to 30,000, 34% up to 40,000, 39% up to 60,000, 44% above
Eligibility
- Activities: it-services, consulting, liberal-professions
- Requires tax residency
- The standard route for a self-employed professional: net business income is taxed on the progressive scale (9–44%, reformed down for 2026 under Law 5246/2025), and EFKA social insurance is paid as a fixed monthly class (six classes; the minimum Class 1 is €250.53/month in 2026, covering main pension + health), deductible from taxable income. The trade tax (τέλος επιτηδεύματος) is abolished. A presumptive minimum income applies only if you declare less than a minimum-wage-based floor — irrelevant at €60k.
Net income examples
| Gross/year | Net/year | Burden |
|---|---|---|
| 30,000 EUR | 22,275 EUR | 25.7% |
| 60,000 EUR | 41,466 EUR | 30.9% |
| 120,000 EUR | 75,216 EUR | 37.3% |
Computed by our open tax engine — assumes no deductible expenses, full-year tax residency. Rules as of Jan 1, 2026.
EFKA is modeled at the minimum Class 1 (€250.53/month, 2026, +2.5% on 2025); the six classes let a freelancer choose higher contributions for a higher pension. New professionals get reduced contributions in their first years (not modeled). Actual business expenses reduce the taxable base (examples assume none). The presumptive minimum net income (τεκμαρτό, up to €50,000, based on the minimum wage + years in business + payroll) only raises the base if you declare less than it — it does not bite at €60k. NOT modeled: mandatory supplementary/lump-sum insurance for certain regulated professions, and DTA relief.