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SettleMetric

CITY / CITYVerified city comparison

GrazvsVienna.

Graz and Vienna are even on the headline facts, with 1 stronger results each out of 8. Cost of living (single, excl. rent): Graz $1,973/mo, Vienna $1,973/mo. Freelancer tax burden: Graz 29.4%, Vienna 29.4%. Climate comfort: Graz 7/12 mo, Vienna 6/12 mo.

VerifiedUpdated

14 compared criteria · 18 sources · country-level facts are clearly inherited

at / at · SettleMetric

01

The key differences

The key numbers head-to-head — the stronger side is marked. The overall score stays decoration; what matters is which facts fit you.

Headline result

Even — 1 of 8 each

Graz

1

Vienna

1

01Cost of living (single, excl. rent)
Graz
$1,973/mo

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
Vienna
$1,973/mo

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
02Freelancer tax burden
Graz
29.4%

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.
Vienna
29.4%

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.
03Homicide rate
Graz
0.85/100k

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.
Vienna
0.85/100k

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.
04Climate comfort
Grazstronger
7/12 mo

SettleMetric computation over climate-normals (GeoSphere Austria 1991–2020, Graz Universität)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Dec 31, 2020
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Months whose mean daily maximum is between 15 and 28 °C and whose precipitation is under 150 mm: April (17.2 °C, 51.6 mm), May (20.8 °C, 93.2 mm), June (25.0 °C, 121.3 mm), July (25.9 °C, 124.1 mm), August (25.4 °C, 128.7 mm), September (21.2 °C, 93.8 mm), October (15.3 °C, 63.8 mm) = 7. January, February, March, November, December are too cool (mean daily maximum below 15 °C).
Vienna
6/12 mo

SettleMetric computation over climate-normals

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Dec 31, 2020
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Months with mean daily max 15–28°C and precipitation < 150mm: Apr (17.2), May (20.7), Jun (25.1), Jul (26.4), Aug (26.1), Sep (21.1) = 6 (Oct just misses at 14.3°C).
05Internet speed
Graz
32 Mbps

M-Lab NDT country aggregates for Austria

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2023
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Median of the 2023 daily country medians (2.78M download tests — 2023 is the latest full year in M-Lab's public stats API; monthly medians ranged ~28.6–33.3 Mbps).
Notes
M-Lab NDT is single-stream and reads well below Ookla-style figures (Austrian fixed broadband commonly markets 100–1000 Mbps) — comparable only within this criterion.
Vienna
32 Mbps

M-Lab NDT country aggregates for Austria

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2023
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Median of the 2023 daily country medians (2.78M download tests — 2023 is the latest full year in M-Lab's public stats API; monthly medians ranged ~28.6–33.3 Mbps).
Notes
M-Lab NDT is single-stream and reads well below Ookla-style figures (Austrian fixed broadband commonly markets 100–1000 Mbps) — comparable only within this criterion.
06English proficiency
Graz
Very high

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.
Vienna
Very high

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.
07Private healthcare cost
Graz
$1,368/yr

Curated from Austrian insurer/broker Sonderklasse tariffs (UNIQA, Merkur, Wiener Städtische) — quoted on request

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Supplementary Sonderklasse cover (hospital special class + free choice of doctor) on top of the mandatory public ÖGK, healthy 35-year-old: market midpoint ≈ €100/mo = €1,200/yr → ≈ $1,368 at 1.1399 USD/EUR. Range ≈ $889 (basic, with deductible) to ≈ $2,599 (premium).
Notes
Austria has mandatory public health insurance (ÖGK, ~7.65% of income, shared) covering everyone in the system; unlike countries with full private replacement plans, the private market here is supplementary (Zusatzversicherung), so this is the top-up Sonderklasse premium, not a full-replacement policy. Adding an outpatient Privatarzt module (€40–145/mo) raises a full package to ≈ €150–250/mo.
Vienna
$1,368/yr

Curated from Austrian insurer/broker Sonderklasse tariffs (UNIQA, Merkur, Wiener Städtische) — quoted on request

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Supplementary Sonderklasse cover (hospital special class + free choice of doctor) on top of the mandatory public ÖGK, healthy 35-year-old: market midpoint ≈ €100/mo = €1,200/yr → ≈ $1,368 at 1.1399 USD/EUR. Range ≈ $889 (basic, with deductible) to ≈ $2,599 (premium).
Notes
Austria has mandatory public health insurance (ÖGK, ~7.65% of income, shared) covering everyone in the system; unlike countries with full private replacement plans, the private market here is supplementary (Zusatzversicherung), so this is the top-up Sonderklasse premium, not a full-replacement policy. Adding an outpatient Privatarzt module (€40–145/mo) raises a full package to ≈ €150–250/mo.
08Air quality (PM2.5)
Graz
14.8 µg/m³

Umweltbundesamt — Jahresbericht der Luftgütemessungen in Österreich 2024 (REP-0953), Tabelle 77

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Mean of the 2024 annual means at the four PM2.5 compliance stations (IG-L) in the city, as Table 77 of the Umweltbundesamt's annual report gives them: Graz Don Bosco (gravimetric, traffic, 15.9 µg/m³), Graz Süd Tiergartenweg (gravimetric, background, 15.8), Graz Triester Straße (continuous monitor, traffic, 15.6) and Graz Nord (gravimetric, background, 11.9), each with 100% data availability. Each value matches the station's validated 2024 annual mean in the EEA's air-quality statistics (E1a), where the compliance series is listed beside the parallel monitor.
Notes
The three highest PM2.5 annual means in Austria in 2024 were all in Graz — Don Bosco, Süd and Triester Straße — and Graz Süd (58 days), Triester Straße (57) and Don Bosco (51) had the most days above 25 µg/m³ of any station in the country. All four stations meet the current limit of 25 µg/m³ but none meets the 10 µg/m³ annual limit that EU Directive 2024/2881 sets from 1 January 2030; the WHO's 2021 guideline is 5. The background station in the north (11.9) is the one the report uses for Graz's average-exposure indicator.
Viennastronger
10 µg/m³

Stadt Wien — Luftgütebericht 2024, Feinstaub PM2.5 (MA22 / Umweltbundesamt network)

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Average of the Vienna network's 2024 annual means; valid stations ranged 9 (Lobau) to 11 (Taborstraße) µg/m³. The EU limit (25 µg/m³) was met at every station; 2024 was among the cleanest years in two decades.
Notes
About 2× the WHO 2021 guideline (5 µg/m³) but well under the EU limit. Winter heating and traffic are the main sources.

02

Which city fits your plan?

Each lens weighs only the facts that matter to that plan, and names the side it favours.

Remote IT / freelancer

Contract or freelance in tech, billing clients abroad.

A close call for this plan

01Freelancer tax burden
Graz
29.4%

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.
Vienna
29.4%

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.
02Internet speed
Graz
32 Mbps

M-Lab NDT country aggregates for Austria

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2023
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Median of the 2023 daily country medians (2.78M download tests — 2023 is the latest full year in M-Lab's public stats API; monthly medians ranged ~28.6–33.3 Mbps).
Notes
M-Lab NDT is single-stream and reads well below Ookla-style figures (Austrian fixed broadband commonly markets 100–1000 Mbps) — comparable only within this criterion.
Vienna
32 Mbps

M-Lab NDT country aggregates for Austria

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2023
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Median of the 2023 daily country medians (2.78M download tests — 2023 is the latest full year in M-Lab's public stats API; monthly medians ranged ~28.6–33.3 Mbps).
Notes
M-Lab NDT is single-stream and reads well below Ookla-style figures (Austrian fixed broadband commonly markets 100–1000 Mbps) — comparable only within this criterion.
03English proficiency
Graz
Very high

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.
Vienna
Very high

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.
04Cost of living (single, excl. rent)
Graz
$1,973/mo

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
Vienna
$1,973/mo

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
05Domestic delivery quality
Graz
Excellent

Österreichische Post AG — self-service / pickup network (post.at)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Austrian Post runs a very dense last-mile network: ~640 self-service pickup stations, ~120,000 pickup boxes and ~77,500 post boxes, with next-business-day standard parcel delivery; via the myflexbox cooperation (~550 shared stations) about 80% of all Austrian parcels can be received in one locker infrastructure. DHL, DPD, GLS and Hermes also deliver nationwide. Dense, fast, reliable → excellent.
Vienna
Excellent

Österreichische Post AG — self-service / pickup network (post.at)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Austrian Post runs a very dense last-mile network: ~640 self-service pickup stations, ~120,000 pickup boxes and ~77,500 post boxes, with next-business-day standard parcel delivery; via the myflexbox cooperation (~550 shared stations) about 80% of all Austrian parcels can be received in one locker infrastructure. DHL, DPD, GLS and Hermes also deliver nationwide. Dense, fast, reliable → excellent.

Family

Relocating with a partner and school-age children.

Vienna fits better — 2 of 5

01International schools
Graz
1

International Baccalaureate — Find an IB World School, BG GIBS Graz International Bilingual School (IB school code 051658), read via the Internet Archive snapshot of 2022-10-24

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Sep 27, 2026
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Accreditor-verified: Graz International Bilingual School (GIBS), Georgigasse 85, a state Gymnasium, appears on the IB's own school page as an IB World School authorised for the Diploma Programme on 9 May 2017, IB school code 051658, English-medium. ibo.org answers our requests with a Cloudflare challenge and the newest Internet Archive capture of that page is from 2022-10-24, so the authorisation was last confirmed at the IB then; the canonical address is cited. Registries read on 2026-09-27 add nothing in Graz: the CIS membership directory lists Austrian members only in Vienna, Krumbach and St. Gilgen, COBIS's school-search data lists no school in Austria, and the only Accredited European School in Austria is in Tyrol.
Notes
FLOOR, last confirmed at the IB in October 2022. The IB's country listing cannot be read (blocked), so an IB school not already known by name could not be found. Cambridge International's school finder renders only in a browser, so Cambridge-registered schools were not enumerated. State schools are counted when an accreditor lists them.
Viennastronger
8

Accreditor registries (IB World Schools, AEFE) — per-school verification

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Vienna-metro schools each confirmed against a qualifying accreditor: (1) Vienna International School — IB; (2) American International School Vienna — IB DP + US/MSA; (3) Danube International School Vienna — IB; (4) AMADEUS International School Vienna — IB + CIS; (5) International Christian School of Vienna — IB DP; (6) Gymnasium Klosterneuburg International School — IB; (7) International Highschool Herzogberg (Perchtoldsdorf) — IB; (8) Lycée Français de Vienne — AEFE-homologated. Aggregator sites were used only to find candidates.
Notes
Verified FLOOR of 8 (7 IB World Schools + 1 AEFE French school). KIS (Klosterneuburg) and Herzogberg (Perchtoldsdorf) sit just outside the city line but within the metro; strictly in-city the count is 6. Additional schools may hold qualifying accreditation but were not each individually verified this cycle.
02Homicide rate
Graz
0.85/100k

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.
Vienna
0.85/100k

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.
03Private healthcare cost
Graz
$1,368/yr

Curated from Austrian insurer/broker Sonderklasse tariffs (UNIQA, Merkur, Wiener Städtische) — quoted on request

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Supplementary Sonderklasse cover (hospital special class + free choice of doctor) on top of the mandatory public ÖGK, healthy 35-year-old: market midpoint ≈ €100/mo = €1,200/yr → ≈ $1,368 at 1.1399 USD/EUR. Range ≈ $889 (basic, with deductible) to ≈ $2,599 (premium).
Notes
Austria has mandatory public health insurance (ÖGK, ~7.65% of income, shared) covering everyone in the system; unlike countries with full private replacement plans, the private market here is supplementary (Zusatzversicherung), so this is the top-up Sonderklasse premium, not a full-replacement policy. Adding an outpatient Privatarzt module (€40–145/mo) raises a full package to ≈ €150–250/mo.
Vienna
$1,368/yr

Curated from Austrian insurer/broker Sonderklasse tariffs (UNIQA, Merkur, Wiener Städtische) — quoted on request

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Supplementary Sonderklasse cover (hospital special class + free choice of doctor) on top of the mandatory public ÖGK, healthy 35-year-old: market midpoint ≈ €100/mo = €1,200/yr → ≈ $1,368 at 1.1399 USD/EUR. Range ≈ $889 (basic, with deductible) to ≈ $2,599 (premium).
Notes
Austria has mandatory public health insurance (ÖGK, ~7.65% of income, shared) covering everyone in the system; unlike countries with full private replacement plans, the private market here is supplementary (Zusatzversicherung), so this is the top-up Sonderklasse premium, not a full-replacement policy. Adding an outpatient Privatarzt module (€40–145/mo) raises a full package to ≈ €150–250/mo.
04Air quality (PM2.5)
Graz
14.8 µg/m³

Umweltbundesamt — Jahresbericht der Luftgütemessungen in Österreich 2024 (REP-0953), Tabelle 77

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Mean of the 2024 annual means at the four PM2.5 compliance stations (IG-L) in the city, as Table 77 of the Umweltbundesamt's annual report gives them: Graz Don Bosco (gravimetric, traffic, 15.9 µg/m³), Graz Süd Tiergartenweg (gravimetric, background, 15.8), Graz Triester Straße (continuous monitor, traffic, 15.6) and Graz Nord (gravimetric, background, 11.9), each with 100% data availability. Each value matches the station's validated 2024 annual mean in the EEA's air-quality statistics (E1a), where the compliance series is listed beside the parallel monitor.
Notes
The three highest PM2.5 annual means in Austria in 2024 were all in Graz — Don Bosco, Süd and Triester Straße — and Graz Süd (58 days), Triester Straße (57) and Don Bosco (51) had the most days above 25 µg/m³ of any station in the country. All four stations meet the current limit of 25 µg/m³ but none meets the 10 µg/m³ annual limit that EU Directive 2024/2881 sets from 1 January 2030; the WHO's 2021 guideline is 5. The background station in the north (11.9) is the one the report uses for Graz's average-exposure indicator.
Viennastronger
10 µg/m³

Stadt Wien — Luftgütebericht 2024, Feinstaub PM2.5 (MA22 / Umweltbundesamt network)

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Average of the Vienna network's 2024 annual means; valid stations ranged 9 (Lobau) to 11 (Taborstraße) µg/m³. The EU limit (25 µg/m³) was met at every station; 2024 was among the cleanest years in two decades.
Notes
About 2× the WHO 2021 guideline (5 µg/m³) but well under the EU limit. Winter heating and traffic are the main sources.
05English proficiency
Graz
Very high

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.
Vienna
Very high

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.

Money & crypto

Optimising tax, banking and crypto rules.

A close call for this plan

01Crypto regulation
Graz
Legal regulated

BMF — Tax treatment of crypto-assets (Ökosoziale Steuerreform, from 1 March 2022)

Official source

Data as of
Mar 1, 2022
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Holding and trading are legal. Since the eco-social tax reform (effective 1 March 2022), crypto income — current income (staking, lending) and realized capital gains — is taxed as income from capital assets at the special flat rate of 27.5% (§27a EStG), whether withheld as KESt or assessed via return. Crypto acquired before 1 Feb 2021 is grandfathered 'Altbestand'. EU MiCA and DAC8 reporting apply. A clear statutory tax plus the EU regulatory framework make this 'legal-regulated'.
Vienna
Legal regulated

BMF — Tax treatment of crypto-assets (Ökosoziale Steuerreform, from 1 March 2022)

Official source

Data as of
Mar 1, 2022
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Holding and trading are legal. Since the eco-social tax reform (effective 1 March 2022), crypto income — current income (staking, lending) and realized capital gains — is taxed as income from capital assets at the special flat rate of 27.5% (§27a EStG), whether withheld as KESt or assessed via return. Crypto acquired before 1 Feb 2021 is grandfathered 'Altbestand'. EU MiCA and DAC8 reporting apply. A clear statutory tax plus the EU regulatory framework make this 'legal-regulated'.
02Financial control level
Graz
Low

EU Anti-Money-Laundering Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 + Austrian FM-GwG

Official source

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Composite: EUR is fully convertible with no capital/exchange controls (EU/eurozone, free movement of capital under Art. 63 TFEU). Austria has no general national cash-payment cap; a harmonised EU-wide €10,000 cash limit takes effect 10 July 2027 (AMLR 2024/1624, not yet in force). Identity checks apply from €10,000 (CDD from €3,000). Non-resident banking available with standard KYC. Low state control over personal money flows.
Vienna
Low

EU Anti-Money-Laundering Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 + Austrian FM-GwG

Official source

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Composite: EUR is fully convertible with no capital/exchange controls (EU/eurozone, free movement of capital under Art. 63 TFEU). Austria has no general national cash-payment cap; a harmonised EU-wide €10,000 cash limit takes effect 10 July 2027 (AMLR 2024/1624, not yet in force). Identity checks apply from €10,000 (CDD from €3,000). Non-resident banking available with standard KYC. Low state control over personal money flows.
03Freelancer tax burden
Graz
29.4%

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.
Vienna
29.4%

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.

Calm lifestyle

Prioritising safety, air, and an easy daily life.

A close call for this plan

01Homicide rate
Graz
0.85/100k

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.
Vienna
0.85/100k

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.
02Air quality (PM2.5)
Graz
14.8 µg/m³

Umweltbundesamt — Jahresbericht der Luftgütemessungen in Österreich 2024 (REP-0953), Tabelle 77

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Mean of the 2024 annual means at the four PM2.5 compliance stations (IG-L) in the city, as Table 77 of the Umweltbundesamt's annual report gives them: Graz Don Bosco (gravimetric, traffic, 15.9 µg/m³), Graz Süd Tiergartenweg (gravimetric, background, 15.8), Graz Triester Straße (continuous monitor, traffic, 15.6) and Graz Nord (gravimetric, background, 11.9), each with 100% data availability. Each value matches the station's validated 2024 annual mean in the EEA's air-quality statistics (E1a), where the compliance series is listed beside the parallel monitor.
Notes
The three highest PM2.5 annual means in Austria in 2024 were all in Graz — Don Bosco, Süd and Triester Straße — and Graz Süd (58 days), Triester Straße (57) and Don Bosco (51) had the most days above 25 µg/m³ of any station in the country. All four stations meet the current limit of 25 µg/m³ but none meets the 10 µg/m³ annual limit that EU Directive 2024/2881 sets from 1 January 2030; the WHO's 2021 guideline is 5. The background station in the north (11.9) is the one the report uses for Graz's average-exposure indicator.
Viennastronger
10 µg/m³

Stadt Wien — Luftgütebericht 2024, Feinstaub PM2.5 (MA22 / Umweltbundesamt network)

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Average of the Vienna network's 2024 annual means; valid stations ranged 9 (Lobau) to 11 (Taborstraße) µg/m³. The EU limit (25 µg/m³) was met at every station; 2024 was among the cleanest years in two decades.
Notes
About 2× the WHO 2021 guideline (5 µg/m³) but well under the EU limit. Winter heating and traffic are the main sources.
03Cost of living (single, excl. rent)
Graz
$1,973/mo

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
Vienna
$1,973/mo

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
04Climate comfort
Grazstronger
7/12 mo

SettleMetric computation over climate-normals (GeoSphere Austria 1991–2020, Graz Universität)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Dec 31, 2020
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Months whose mean daily maximum is between 15 and 28 °C and whose precipitation is under 150 mm: April (17.2 °C, 51.6 mm), May (20.8 °C, 93.2 mm), June (25.0 °C, 121.3 mm), July (25.9 °C, 124.1 mm), August (25.4 °C, 128.7 mm), September (21.2 °C, 93.8 mm), October (15.3 °C, 63.8 mm) = 7. January, February, March, November, December are too cool (mean daily maximum below 15 °C).
Vienna
6/12 mo

SettleMetric computation over climate-normals

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Dec 31, 2020
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Months with mean daily max 15–28°C and precipitation < 150mm: Apr (17.2), May (20.7), Jun (25.1), Jul (26.4), Aug (26.1), Sep (21.1) = 6 (Oct just misses at 14.3°C).

03

The full comparison

Open any fact to see what it measures, how fresh it is and the complete source trail for both cities.

01

Taxes

1 verified fact
01+−Freelancer tax burden% effective burden at €60k/year self-employed profileGraz29.4Vienna29.4

What this measures

Effective total burden (income tax + mandatory social and health contributions) for a solo IT freelancer with €60,000/year revenue and 10% deductible expenses, using the most favourable eligible scheme in the country's tax-schemes data. Computed by the SettleMetric tax engine; recorded as a curated value with the winning scheme id in method.

Lower is better· % effective burden at €60k/year self-employed profile· re-verified every 365 days

Graz

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.

Vienna

SettleMetric tax engine over official 2026 rules (BMF Einkommensteuer, SVS/GSVG)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Best eligible scheme at €60,000 revenue, 0 expenses = Basispauschalierung: 15% expense lump-sum (9,000) → profit 51,000; Grundfreibetrag capped 4,950; SVS 26.83% of 46,050 = 12,355; accident 156; income tax on 33,539 (less 13,539 allowance) = 5,155. Levies 17,666 → 29.44%. The standard actual-expenses route with no expenses runs ~37%, the GmbH all-dividends chain ~44%.

02

Legalization

1 verified fact
01+−Remote-work legalization easeGrazLong stay pathViennaLong stay path

What this measures

Best available legalization route for a location-independent earner with a median (non-EU, non-US) passport, classified from this country's legalization-paths data: dedicated digital-nomad visa; general freelance/self-employment permit; realistic long-stay path (e.g. renewable temporary residence); only short visa-free/tourist stays; effectively none.

Rated by category· re-verified every 180 days

Graz

migration.gv.at — Red-White-Red Card: Self-employed Key Workers

Official source

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Austria has no dedicated digital-nomad or remote-work visa. The nearest long-stay route for a non-EU location-independent earner is the Rot-Weiß-Rot – Karte for self-employed key workers, but it targets investment/value-adding entrepreneurs (≥ €100,000 investment, job creation, know-how transfer, or regional significance) — a laptop-only freelancer usually meets none of the four criteria. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens simply register (Anmeldebescheinigung) and freelance freely; Ukrainians have immediate self-employment rights under temporary protection. Classified 'long-stay-path'.

Vienna

migration.gv.at — Red-White-Red Card: Self-employed Key Workers

Official source

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Austria has no dedicated digital-nomad or remote-work visa. The nearest long-stay route for a non-EU location-independent earner is the Rot-Weiß-Rot – Karte for self-employed key workers, but it targets investment/value-adding entrepreneurs (≥ €100,000 investment, job creation, know-how transfer, or regional significance) — a laptop-only freelancer usually meets none of the four criteria. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens simply register (Anmeldebescheinigung) and freelance freely; Ukrainians have immediate self-employment rights under temporary protection. Classified 'long-stay-path'.

03

Cost of living

1 verified fact
01+−Cost of living (single, excl. rent)USD/month, single person, excluding rentGraz1,973Vienna1,973

What this measures

Monthly cost of a defined single-person basket (food, transport, utilities, mobile+internet, modest leisure) excluding rent, curated from national statistics office price data and large local retailers' published prices, converted to USD at the ECB rate recorded in fx-rates. The method field of each value itemizes the basket inputs.

Lower is better· USD/month, single person, excluding rent· re-verified every 365 days

Graz

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).

Vienna

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita consumption, COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Konsumerhebung 2024/25 average all-household consumption €4,170/mo ÷ household size 2.17 = €1,922 per-capita; minus per-capita housing rentals (COICOP 041 actual €235 + 042 imputed €379 = €614/hh → €283/capita) = €1,639/mo excl rent; ×1.0562 CPI uplift to mid-2026 ×1.1399 USD = $1,973. Per-capita basis to match the other countries; a single-person household alone spends more (~$2,657).
Monthly spending by category (national, excl. rent)

Statistik Austria — Konsumerhebung 2024/25 (all-households per-capita COICOP), CPI-uplifted

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jun 30, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
All-household COICOP monthly averages ÷ household size 2.17 × 1.2040 (CPI uplift ×1.0562, FX ×1.1399) = per-capita USD/mo. Housing (04) split into non-rent sub-lines; rent (041+042) excluded. Items sum ≈ $1,971 ≈ the $1,973 headline. Health is out-of-pocket only (mandatory public ÖGK covers the rest).
total1,971 USD/mo
Transport315 USD
Food & non-alcoholic beverages268 USD
Recreation, sport & culture264 USD
Restaurants & hotels153 USD
Furnishings & household equipment142 USD
Health (out-of-pocket)110 USD
Insurance & financial services109 USD
Other goods & services (incl. personal care)105 USD
Housing energy (electricity, gas, fuels)97 USD
Clothing & footwear96 USD
Housing maintenance & repair95 USD
Housing operating costs (water, waste, common charges)78 USD
Information & communication64 USD
Alcoholic beverages & tobacco51 USD
Education24 USD

04

Housing

0 verified facts

Rent by apartment type

Asking rent, central price with outside-centre in parentheses ($/mo).

Graz

ImmoScout24.at — flats for rent in Graz (asking rents, total monthly cost), snapshot of 27.09.2026

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Sep 27, 2026
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
€/m²/month × standard floor areas (studio 30, 1br 40, 2br 60, 3br 85 m²), the construction used for the French and Montenegrin cities. ImmoScout24.at, whose robots.txt admits all crawlers, reported 1,636 flats for rent in Graz on 2026-09-27; its 66 result pages render 986 listing cards, posted between 2026-03-30 and 2026-09-27. Kept: 810, after dropping 33 new-build project cards that carry a price range rather than one flat; 5 without a price or floor area; 10 with the price keyed in cents (over €100/m²); 18 short-term, serviced, all-inclusive or student-residence lets and 110 repeat advertisements of the same flat (same price, area and address, mostly new-build blocks relisted under new headlines). The price is the listing's total monthly cost — net rent, operating costs and VAT. Centre = within 1.5 km of the Hauptplatz (259 listings, median €15.400/m², range €9.54–29.66); outside = the rest of the city (442, median €16.076, €9.05–29.60); 109 listings without usable coordinates count only in the city-wide median (€15.70, all 810). Converted at the ECB reference rate in data/fx-rates.json (EUR 1 = USD 1.1534, 2026-08-13): studio $533 / $556, 1br $710 / $742, 2br $1,066 / $1,112, 3br $1,510 / $1,576.
Notes
ASKING RENTS, STANDARDISED. ImmoScout24's own analysis of the listings it carried from January to April 2026 put Graz's median gross asking rent at €15.15/m² (press release of 21 May 2026); this September snapshot's city-wide €15.70 is 3.7% higher. A flat €/m² prices a 40 m² one-bedroom; the median centre listing with two rooms (Austrian room counts include the living room) asked €800 for 55 m². Graz's outer districts ask more per m² than its centre: their listings are dominated by new-build blocks, while the centre's are older stock, so every outside cell here exceeds its centre cell.
Vienna

ImmoScout24.at — flats for rent in Vienna, all 23 districts (asking rents, total monthly cost), snapshot of 27.09.2026

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Sep 27, 2026
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
€/m²/month × standard floor areas (studio 30, 1br 40, 2br 60, 3br 85 m²), the construction used for Graz, Salzburg and Innsbruck and for the French and Montenegrin cities. ImmoScout24.at, whose robots.txt admits all crawlers, caps a search at 100 result pages, so Vienna was read district by district on 2026-09-27: its 23 district searches reported 3,590 flats for rent across 154 result pages, which render 2,216 listing cards, posted between 2024-07-23 and 2026-09-27. Kept: 1,990, after dropping 49 new-build project cards that carry a price range rather than one flat; 20 without a price or floor area; 49 short-term, serviced, all-inclusive or student-residence lets and 108 repeat advertisements of the same flat (same price, area and address). The price is the listing's total monthly cost — net rent, operating costs and VAT. Centre = within 1.5 km of Stephansplatz (144 listings, median €25.031/m², range €15.27–77.13); outside = the rest of the city (1,277, median €22.316, €7.00–66.00); 569 listings without usable coordinates count only in the city-wide median (€22.99, all 1,990). Converted at the ECB reference rate in data/fx-rates.json (EUR 1 = USD 1.1534, 2026-08-13): studio $866 / $772, 1br $1,155 / $1,030, 2br $1,732 / $1,544, 3br $2,454 / $2,188.
Notes
ASKING RENTS, STANDARDISED. ImmoScout24's own analysis of the listings it carried from January to April 2026 put Vienna's median gross asking rent at €22.45/m² (press release of 21 May 2026); this September snapshot's city-wide €22.99 is 2.4% higher. A flat €/m² prices a 40 m² one-bedroom; the median centre listing with two rooms (Austrian room counts include the living room) asked €1,879 for 68 m². Split the older way, by district rather than distance — districts 1–9 inside the Gürtel against 10–23 — the medians are €24.11 (675 listings) and €22.18 (1,315). Until 2026-09-27 Vienna was priced on metrox district averages times a size premium over 35/50/70/95 m² flats, which gave a central one-bedroom of $1,433. PAID RENTS ARE FAR LOWER: Statistik Austria's Mikrozensus Wohnen 2025 (Table 1.22) puts the average rent of Vienna's main tenancies, operating costs included, at €10.58/m² — €8.37 in municipal (Gemeindebau) flats, €9.01 in cooperative flats and €12.92 in other main tenancies — and 42.4% of Vienna households live in municipal or cooperative housing (20.3% and 22.1%, Table 1.3). Those are averages over sitting tenancies, not what a new lease asks.
01Studio
Grazcheaper
$533$556 outside
Vienna
$866$772 outside
021-bedroom
Grazcheaper
$710$742 outside
Vienna
$1,155$1,030 outside
032-bedroom
Grazcheaper
$1,066$1,112 outside
Vienna
$1,732$1,544 outside
043-bedroom
Grazcheaper
$1,510$1,576 outside
Vienna
$2,454$2,188 outside

05

Safety

1 verified fact
01+−Homicide rateintentional homicides per 100,000/yearGraz0.9Vienna0.9

What this measures

Intentional homicide victims per 100,000 population, latest available year. Country level: UNODC national series. City level: official municipal/police statistics where published; otherwise null (country value shown as country-level).

Lower is better· intentional homicides per 100,000/year· re-verified every 730 days

Graz

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.

Vienna

Eurostat — police-recorded intentional homicide (crim_off_cat, ICCS0101, unit P_HTHAB)

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Police-recorded intentional homicide, 2024 (0.61 in 2020 rising to 0.85 in 2024). UNODC/World Bank report ~0.88 for 2023. Very safe by international standards.

06

Climate

2 verified facts
01+−Climate comfortpleasant months/yearGrazstronger7Vienna6

What this measures

Number of months whose 1991–2020 climate normals satisfy: mean daily maximum between 15°C and 28°C and monthly precipitation under 150mm. Computed from the city's climate-normals indicator; the raw normals are stored alongside so users can judge by their own taste.

Higher is better· pleasant months/year· re-verified every 3650 days

Graz

SettleMetric computation over climate-normals (GeoSphere Austria 1991–2020, Graz Universität)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Dec 31, 2020
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Months whose mean daily maximum is between 15 and 28 °C and whose precipitation is under 150 mm: April (17.2 °C, 51.6 mm), May (20.8 °C, 93.2 mm), June (25.0 °C, 121.3 mm), July (25.9 °C, 124.1 mm), August (25.4 °C, 128.7 mm), September (21.2 °C, 93.8 mm), October (15.3 °C, 63.8 mm) = 7. January, February, March, November, December are too cool (mean daily maximum below 15 °C).

Vienna

SettleMetric computation over climate-normals

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Dec 31, 2020
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Months with mean daily max 15–28°C and precipitation < 150mm: Apr (17.2), May (20.7), Jun (25.1), Jul (26.4), Aug (26.1), Sep (21.1) = 6 (Oct just misses at 14.3°C).
02+−Air quality (PM2.5)µg/m³, annual mean PM2.5Graz14.8Viennastronger10

What this measures

Annual mean fine-particulate (PM2.5) concentration for the city, latest available year. Anchors follow the WHO 2021 guideline (5 µg/m³ → 10) through the EU limit value territory (25 µg/m³ → 2). Preferred source: European Environment Agency city-level air quality data; outside Europe: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database or the national monitoring network.

Lower is better· µg/m³, annual mean PM2.5· re-verified every 730 days

Graz

Umweltbundesamt — Jahresbericht der Luftgütemessungen in Österreich 2024 (REP-0953), Tabelle 77

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Mean of the 2024 annual means at the four PM2.5 compliance stations (IG-L) in the city, as Table 77 of the Umweltbundesamt's annual report gives them: Graz Don Bosco (gravimetric, traffic, 15.9 µg/m³), Graz Süd Tiergartenweg (gravimetric, background, 15.8), Graz Triester Straße (continuous monitor, traffic, 15.6) and Graz Nord (gravimetric, background, 11.9), each with 100% data availability. Each value matches the station's validated 2024 annual mean in the EEA's air-quality statistics (E1a), where the compliance series is listed beside the parallel monitor.
Notes
The three highest PM2.5 annual means in Austria in 2024 were all in Graz — Don Bosco, Süd and Triester Straße — and Graz Süd (58 days), Triester Straße (57) and Don Bosco (51) had the most days above 25 µg/m³ of any station in the country. All four stations meet the current limit of 25 µg/m³ but none meets the 10 µg/m³ annual limit that EU Directive 2024/2881 sets from 1 January 2030; the WHO's 2021 guideline is 5. The background station in the north (11.9) is the one the report uses for Graz's average-exposure indicator.

Vienna

Stadt Wien — Luftgütebericht 2024, Feinstaub PM2.5 (MA22 / Umweltbundesamt network)

Official source

Data as of
Dec 31, 2024
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Average of the Vienna network's 2024 annual means; valid stations ranged 9 (Lobau) to 11 (Taborstraße) µg/m³. The EU limit (25 µg/m³) was met at every station; 2024 was among the cleanest years in two decades.
Notes
About 2× the WHO 2021 guideline (5 µg/m³) but well under the EU limit. Winter heating and traffic are the main sources.

07

Healthcare

1 verified fact
01+−Private healthcare costUSD/year, comprehensive private insurance premium, healthy 35-year-oldGraz1,368Vienna1,368

What this measures

Median of at least three publicly quoted annual premiums for comprehensive private medical insurance (outpatient + inpatient, ~$100k coverage, small deductible) for a healthy 35-year-old resident foreigner, from local and international insurers. Method field lists the insurers quoted.

Lower is better· USD/year, comprehensive private insurance premium, healthy 35-year-old· re-verified every 365 days

Graz

Curated from Austrian insurer/broker Sonderklasse tariffs (UNIQA, Merkur, Wiener Städtische) — quoted on request

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Supplementary Sonderklasse cover (hospital special class + free choice of doctor) on top of the mandatory public ÖGK, healthy 35-year-old: market midpoint ≈ €100/mo = €1,200/yr → ≈ $1,368 at 1.1399 USD/EUR. Range ≈ $889 (basic, with deductible) to ≈ $2,599 (premium).
Notes
Austria has mandatory public health insurance (ÖGK, ~7.65% of income, shared) covering everyone in the system; unlike countries with full private replacement plans, the private market here is supplementary (Zusatzversicherung), so this is the top-up Sonderklasse premium, not a full-replacement policy. Adding an outpatient Privatarzt module (€40–145/mo) raises a full package to ≈ €150–250/mo.

Vienna

Curated from Austrian insurer/broker Sonderklasse tariffs (UNIQA, Merkur, Wiener Städtische) — quoted on request

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Supplementary Sonderklasse cover (hospital special class + free choice of doctor) on top of the mandatory public ÖGK, healthy 35-year-old: market midpoint ≈ €100/mo = €1,200/yr → ≈ $1,368 at 1.1399 USD/EUR. Range ≈ $889 (basic, with deductible) to ≈ $2,599 (premium).
Notes
Austria has mandatory public health insurance (ÖGK, ~7.65% of income, shared) covering everyone in the system; unlike countries with full private replacement plans, the private market here is supplementary (Zusatzversicherung), so this is the top-up Sonderklasse premium, not a full-replacement policy. Adding an outpatient Privatarzt module (€40–145/mo) raises a full package to ≈ €150–250/mo.

08

Money & crypto

2 verified facts
01+−Crypto regulationGrazLegal regulatedViennaLegal regulated

What this measures

Own classification of the legal status of holding, trading and cashing out cryptocurrency for individuals: legal-friendly (legal with clear, favourable rules or explicit tax exemptions), legal-regulated (legal under standard licensing/AML and taxation), restricted (partial bans: payments or banking access prohibited), banned (holding/trading prohibited). Classified from national regulators' and central banks' official positions.

Rated by category· re-verified every 180 days

Graz

BMF — Tax treatment of crypto-assets (Ökosoziale Steuerreform, from 1 March 2022)

Official source

Data as of
Mar 1, 2022
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Holding and trading are legal. Since the eco-social tax reform (effective 1 March 2022), crypto income — current income (staking, lending) and realized capital gains — is taxed as income from capital assets at the special flat rate of 27.5% (§27a EStG), whether withheld as KESt or assessed via return. Crypto acquired before 1 Feb 2021 is grandfathered 'Altbestand'. EU MiCA and DAC8 reporting apply. A clear statutory tax plus the EU regulatory framework make this 'legal-regulated'.

Vienna

BMF — Tax treatment of crypto-assets (Ökosoziale Steuerreform, from 1 March 2022)

Official source

Data as of
Mar 1, 2022
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Holding and trading are legal. Since the eco-social tax reform (effective 1 March 2022), crypto income — current income (staking, lending) and realized capital gains — is taxed as income from capital assets at the special flat rate of 27.5% (§27a EStG), whether withheld as KESt or assessed via return. Crypto acquired before 1 Feb 2021 is grandfathered 'Altbestand'. EU MiCA and DAC8 reporting apply. A clear statutory tax plus the EU regulatory framework make this 'legal-regulated'.
02+−Financial control levelGrazLowViennaLow

What this measures

Own composite of state control over personal money flows: currency/capital controls (IMF AREAER), restrictions on foreign accounts and transfers, mandatory income declaration scope for residents, cash payment limits, banking access for foreigners. Low = free movement of personal funds and easy non-resident banking; very-high = strict capital controls and pervasive reporting. Method field on each value lists the inputs used.

Rated by category· re-verified every 365 days

Graz

EU Anti-Money-Laundering Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 + Austrian FM-GwG

Official source

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Composite: EUR is fully convertible with no capital/exchange controls (EU/eurozone, free movement of capital under Art. 63 TFEU). Austria has no general national cash-payment cap; a harmonised EU-wide €10,000 cash limit takes effect 10 July 2027 (AMLR 2024/1624, not yet in force). Identity checks apply from €10,000 (CDD from €3,000). Non-resident banking available with standard KYC. Low state control over personal money flows.

Vienna

EU Anti-Money-Laundering Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 + Austrian FM-GwG

Official source

Data as of
Jan 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Composite: EUR is fully convertible with no capital/exchange controls (EU/eurozone, free movement of capital under Art. 63 TFEU). Austria has no general national cash-payment cap; a harmonised EU-wide €10,000 cash limit takes effect 10 July 2027 (AMLR 2024/1624, not yet in force). Identity checks apply from €10,000 (CDD from €3,000). Non-resident banking available with standard KYC. Low state control over personal money flows.

09

Infrastructure

3 verified facts
01+−Domestic delivery qualityGrazExcellentViennaExcellent

What this measures

Quality of in-country parcel delivery. excellent = nationwide next-day widely available, dense parcel-locker network, real-time tracking standard; good = 1–3 day delivery, lockers in major cities; basic = reliable but slow (3–7 days), mostly to-door or post-office pickup; poor = unreliable delivery, street addresses often unusable, informal workarounds common. Classified from official service/coverage data of the national postal operator and the two largest private carriers; inputs itemized in each value's method field.

Rated by category· re-verified every 730 days

Graz

Österreichische Post AG — self-service / pickup network (post.at)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Austrian Post runs a very dense last-mile network: ~640 self-service pickup stations, ~120,000 pickup boxes and ~77,500 post boxes, with next-business-day standard parcel delivery; via the myflexbox cooperation (~550 shared stations) about 80% of all Austrian parcels can be received in one locker infrastructure. DHL, DPD, GLS and Hermes also deliver nationwide. Dense, fast, reliable → excellent.

Vienna

Österreichische Post AG — self-service / pickup network (post.at)

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Austrian Post runs a very dense last-mile network: ~640 self-service pickup stations, ~120,000 pickup boxes and ~77,500 post boxes, with next-business-day standard parcel delivery; via the myflexbox cooperation (~550 shared stations) about 80% of all Austrian parcels can be received in one locker infrastructure. DHL, DPD, GLS and Hermes also deliver nationwide. Dense, fast, reliable → excellent.
02+−International delivery easeGrazMinor frictionViennaMinor friction

What this measures

Ease of receiving goods from abroad. seamless = major international carriers deliver door-to-door, meaningful duty-free de-minimis threshold, customs clearance predictable in days; minor-friction = carriers present but low de-minimis, extra paperwork or routine delays; significant-friction = frequent customs holds, high brokerage fees, some marketplaces refuse to ship; unreliable = parcels regularly lost or blocked, informal import channels dominate. De-minimis thresholds and clearance rules from the national customs authority (official source, cite the regulation); carrier presence from carriers' official pages.

Rated by category· re-verified every 365 days

Graz

European Commission — removal of the €150 duty exemption / temporary flat fee on low-value imports (EU-wide, from 1 July 2026)

Official source

Data as of
Jul 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Intra-EU shipping is frictionless (single market). For non-EU imports the EU removed the €150 duty-free threshold and from 1 July 2026 applies a temporary flat customs duty per item on ≤€150 consignments (transitional until 2028); VAT is collected at checkout via IOSS. Predictable but no longer duty-free — the same EU regime as other member states.

Vienna

European Commission — removal of the €150 duty exemption / temporary flat fee on low-value imports (EU-wide, from 1 July 2026)

Official source

Data as of
Jul 1, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Intra-EU shipping is frictionless (single market). For non-EU imports the EU removed the €150 duty-free threshold and from 1 July 2026 applies a temporary flat customs duty per item on ≤€150 consignments (transitional until 2028); VAT is collected at checkout via IOSS. Predictable but no longer duty-free — the same EU regime as other member states.
03+−Internet speedMbps, median fixed downloadGraz31.5Vienna31.5

What this measures

Median fixed-broadband download speed over the trailing 6 months from M-Lab NDT open data (CC0), aggregated at country or city level. Not comparable with Ookla figures (different test methodology) — do not mix sources within this criterion.

Higher is better· Mbps, median fixed download· re-verified every 365 days

Graz

M-Lab NDT country aggregates for Austria

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2023
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Median of the 2023 daily country medians (2.78M download tests — 2023 is the latest full year in M-Lab's public stats API; monthly medians ranged ~28.6–33.3 Mbps).
Notes
M-Lab NDT is single-stream and reads well below Ookla-style figures (Austrian fixed broadband commonly markets 100–1000 Mbps) — comparable only within this criterion.

Vienna

M-Lab NDT country aggregates for Austria

Open data

Data as of
Dec 31, 2023
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Median of the 2023 daily country medians (2.78M download tests — 2023 is the latest full year in M-Lab's public stats API; monthly medians ranged ~28.6–33.3 Mbps).
Notes
M-Lab NDT is single-stream and reads well below Ookla-style figures (Austrian fixed broadband commonly markets 100–1000 Mbps) — comparable only within this criterion.

10

Language

1 verified fact
01+−English proficiencyGrazVery highViennaVery high

What this measures

Own banding of how far English gets a resident in daily life (government offices, healthcare, housing, services). Informed by EF EPI band (research source, cited with attribution, not republished) plus official language status and service-sector realities. Values are our bands, not EF scores.

Rated by category· re-verified every 730 days

Graz

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.

Vienna

EF EPI 2025 — Austria (rank 3/123, score 616, Very High band)

Research

Data as of
Nov 1, 2025
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Notes
Own band informed by EF EPI 2025 (attribution: EF Education First): Austria ranked #3 globally and #1 in Europe, score 616 (Very High / C1 band). English is broadly workable in Vienna and the tech, service and academic sectors; German remains the sole official language and matters for administration and integration requirements.

11

Education

1 verified fact
01+−International schoolsaccredited international schools, countGraz1Viennastronger8

What this measures

Count of international schools in the metro area accredited by or member of IB, CIS, COBIS, or an equivalent national-curriculum-abroad body (verified against the accreditor's public registry, not aggregator sites).

Higher is better· accredited international schools, count· re-verified every 730 days

Graz

International Baccalaureate — Find an IB World School, BG GIBS Graz International Bilingual School (IB school code 051658), read via the Internet Archive snapshot of 2022-10-24

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Sep 27, 2026
Verified
Sep 27, 2026
Method
Accreditor-verified: Graz International Bilingual School (GIBS), Georgigasse 85, a state Gymnasium, appears on the IB's own school page as an IB World School authorised for the Diploma Programme on 9 May 2017, IB school code 051658, English-medium. ibo.org answers our requests with a Cloudflare challenge and the newest Internet Archive capture of that page is from 2022-10-24, so the authorisation was last confirmed at the IB then; the canonical address is cited. Registries read on 2026-09-27 add nothing in Graz: the CIS membership directory lists Austrian members only in Vienna, Krumbach and St. Gilgen, COBIS's school-search data lists no school in Austria, and the only Accredited European School in Austria is in Tyrol.
Notes
FLOOR, last confirmed at the IB in October 2022. The IB's country listing cannot be read (blocked), so an IB school not already known by name could not be found. Cambridge International's school finder renders only in a browser, so Cambridge-registered schools were not enumerated. State schools are counted when an accreditor lists them.

Vienna

Accreditor registries (IB World Schools, AEFE) — per-school verification

Curated by SettleMetric

Data as of
Jul 12, 2026
Verified
Jul 12, 2026
Method
Vienna-metro schools each confirmed against a qualifying accreditor: (1) Vienna International School — IB; (2) American International School Vienna — IB DP + US/MSA; (3) Danube International School Vienna — IB; (4) AMADEUS International School Vienna — IB + CIS; (5) International Christian School of Vienna — IB DP; (6) Gymnasium Klosterneuburg International School — IB; (7) International Highschool Herzogberg (Perchtoldsdorf) — IB; (8) Lycée Français de Vienne — AEFE-homologated. Aggregator sites were used only to find candidates.
Notes
Verified FLOOR of 8 (7 IB World Schools + 1 AEFE French school). KIS (Klosterneuburg) and Herzogberg (Perchtoldsdorf) sit just outside the city line but within the metro; strictly in-city the count is 6. Additional schools may hold qualifying accreditation but were not each individually verified this cycle.